Basilica Palladiana in Vicenza
The Basilica in Vicenza is one of the most important urban, and early, works of Andrea Palladio (1508-1580), the Italian architect of immense influence. It is not only iconic, but also much used for public events and much visited by tourists, and therefore takes a good deal of punishment.
The objects of this project were: to clean, reinforce and protect the interior and exterior decorations; to install new plant networks within existing passages and floor-bases; and most important to correct the harm done 60 years ago by using reinforced concrete to repair wartime bomb damage to the roof. In addition, conversions were made to several surrounding buildings to accommodate service functions for the Basilica, such as offices, plant control stations and public toilets. The Basilica can now be considered to have been returned to its prime role as Vicenza’s most important historic building.
“The Jury were pleased to have the chance to recognise a sound professional restoration of a famous building in contrast to the foolish attempts at repair which have damaged it in the past. In the mid 20th century, when the nature of so many new materials was not fully understood, Palladio’s chief public building – and therefore a structure of the greatest importance – was subjected to the inappropriate use of concrete to secure the roof. This mistake has since been compounded by atmospheric pollution to the stonework of the facade. Remedial work of the highest quality was of the greatest importance.”